작성일 : 17-03-22 12:52
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조재혁 (183.♡.53.158)
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1. In the philosophical school of pragmatism,----- certainty and there are no absolutes.
A) There is no B) is there not C) neither D) no
=> 전치사구 다음 주절에서 등위접속사로 앞뒤 주절이 연결 돼야한다. 특히 no는 형용사 이다. B는 의문문이 아닌문장에서 도치가 일어났음으로 바르지 않고, C는 nor 이라는 상관접속사가 나오지 않았다.
2. The femur, or thighbone, is ------ in the human body.
A) the bone is longest B) the longest that C) the longest bone D)that of which the longest bone
=> be동사 다음은 항상 주격목적어가 와야하는 자리이다. 고로 답은 C이다. 왜냐하면 주격목적어는 백지의 내용에 따르면 명사의 역할중에 하나이다. 따라서 명사가 들어와야한다. * THE series; 2번 최상급 앞에 the가 들어와야한다.
3. ---- different kinds of beans are cultivated throughout the world.
A) Many B) Of the many C) There are many D) Many are the
=> B 는 전치사가 와서 주어가 사라지기 때문에 될수 없다. C는 동사충돌 D역시 동사충돌
4. A major source of rock salt is domes, ------ of rock salt embedded in surrounding layers of earth.
A) are that vertical cylinders B) that vertical cylinders C) cylinders are vertical D) vertical cylinders
=> domes,
,나열에 따라서 사람, 사물, 같은품사, 동명사, to부정사 명사형태이다. 따라서 A는 올수없다. 게다가 ,that은 사용할수 없다. 접속사가 없기에 C,A불가, 답은 D이다.
*embedded는 분사이기에 접속사가 없는 종속절이다. 콤마나열의 사물에 해당
5. Hot springs are one of the most characteristic features of areas of recent volcanic activity, although ----------- in other areas less abundantly.
A) also to have occurred B) their occurrence also C) also occur D) they do also occur
=> 쉽게 접근해서, 종속절에 주어,동사가 없기에 답은 D.
6. Soap operas, a type of television drama series, are so called because at first they were ---------- such as soap manufacturers.
A) commercial companies by sponsored B) companies commercial by sponsored
C) sponsored by commercial companies D) companies commercial sponsored by
=> by sponsored는 될수 없음, A,B제외 명사,형용사는 어순이 맞지 않은 고로 D제외 정답은 C
* were sponsored 뒤에 목적어 x by 형용사 명사
7. In the early 1900's, Albert Einstein showed ----, under special circumstances, matter and energy can be converted into one another.
A) in which B) that C)what D) there are
=>show는 that을 쓴다 사전에서 찾음, 그리도 대부분의 suggest, believe같은 동사가 오면 that
8. ----- in the United States began in the eighteenth century, when individuals, merchants, and colonial governments loaned money to one another.
A) Banking B) When banking C)It was banking D) Banking was
=> began은 동사 따라서 주어 필요 C,D는 동사충돌 B는 주절 x answer is `B`
9. By performing specific motions, forager honeybees are able to recruit ----- to gather at a recently discovered food source.
A) while their nestmates B) so that their nestnate C) their nestmates D) their nestmates are
=> to 부정사의 목적어로서 빈칸이 들어가야 한다. 고로 답은 C, D는 동사충돌 A는 접속사가 온다고 한들 동사가 없다
10. Although the chemical elements niobium and tantalum are not quite ------ zirconium and hafnium, the differences between them are slight
A) as similar B) as similar as C) similar than D) that similar
=> C는 similar는 형용사 이다 비교급이 아니다. D는 that의 선행사가 아니다. A는
* as(부사)-as(접속사)
11. ------- both safety and reliability have always been primary goals of the mechanical railway engineer.
A) Railroad history B) Railroad history includes C) Throughout D) In railroad history there are
=> both는 상관접속사 이다. 주어는 safety and reliability 따라서 C Throughout 필요
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