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*Á¤ÇüV¿Í ºñÁ¤ÇüVÀÇ °øÅëÁ¡/Â÷ÀÌÁ¡: µ¿»çÀÇ ¼ºÁúÀº °°Áö¸¸/¿ªÇÒÀÌ ´Ù¸§
EX.I make him happy
To make him happy ->¼ºÁúÀÌ °°´Ù!
*Á¤ÇüV 1. ¿ªÇÒ(ÀÚ¸®): ÁÖ¾î µÚ/ Á־ ÇÏ´Â ÇàÀ§ ¼³¸í
2. ¼ºÁú(¹®Çü): Ÿµ¿»çVT µÚ¿¡ ¸ñÀû¾îVTO µû¶ó¿Â´Ù.
ADÀÇ ¼ö½ÄÀ» ¹Þ´Â´Ù-> V
beV +S.C
*Á¤ÇüVÀÇ Á¾·ù(7) 1,3,5,6Àº ´Éµ¿/2,4,7Àº ¼öµ¿
1.do:~ÇÏ´Ù(Ÿµ¿»ç ÀÚµ¿»ç ±¸ºÐ ¾øÀÌ ¸ðµÎ) EX. MJ eats pizza
2.be done:~´çÇÏ´Ù =>only Ÿµ¿»çVT¸¸ °¡´É EX. Pizza is eaten by MJ
´É:VTO(µÚ)->¼ö:S(¾Õ) ´É:S(¾Õ)->¼ö:by+N(µÚ)
3.have done:ÇØ¿À´Ù EX.MJ has eaten pizza =>½Ã°£(½ÃÁ¡)¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ +N(or S+V)
+1,3 Â÷ÀÌ: ±× ½ÃÁ¡¿¡ ÀÏ¾î³ »ç½Ç¸¸ ¾Ë°íÀÖ´Â do
°ú°ÅÀÇ ¾î¶² ½ÃÁ¡ºÎÅÍ ±× ½ÃÁ¡±îÁö ¿µÇâÀ» ³¢Ä¡´Â had done
4.have been done:´çÇØ¿À´Ù EX.Pizza has eaten by MJ
5.be doing:~ÇÏ´Â ÁßÀÌ´Ù(ÁøÇàµÇ´Â »ç½ÇÀÌ Áß¿ä)
6.have been doing:~ÇØ¿À´Â ÁßÀÌ´Ù
+5,6 ¸ðµÎ µ¿ÀÛÀÇ Áö¼Ó¼ºÀÌ Áß¿ä, µÑÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ½ÃÀÛµÈ ½ÃÁ¡
7.be being done:´çÇÏ´Â ÁßÀÌ´Ù EX.You are being loved
*ºñÁ¤ÇüV(¿ø·¡ ±Ù¿øÀº µ¿»ç, µ¿»ç ÀÚ¸®´Â ¾È ¿È):±¸ºÐ ±âÁØÀº "±â´É"ÀÌ´Ù
1.TO-V:N/A(NÀÇ µÚ¿¡ ¿Â´Ù)/AD =>V1~4
N: To see is to believe..to believe´Â S.C
A: I have a friend to help me..Ÿµ¿»ç help°¡ ¸ñÀû¾î¸¦ µ¥¸®°í ¿È
AD: I am rich enough to buy a car
2.Ving:NÀÇ ÀÚ¸®¸¸ ¿Â´Ù
3.ºÐ»ç(Àý->±¸):A/AD =>²Ù¸çÁÖ´Â ¿ªÇÒ(ºÎ¿¬¼³¸í)¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù
+NÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ(3À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµÎ V¿Í ¦²á)
1.S:V¾Õ, Àº/´Â/ÀÌ/°¡
2.VTO:VµÚ, À»/¸¦
3.PTO(ÀüÄ¡»çµÚ¸ñÀû¾î): EX.by me(I´Â ¿Ã ¼ö ¾ø´Ù)
4.S.C:ºÒ¿ÏÀüÀÚµ¿»ç µÚ,ÁÖ¾î ²Ù¹Ò
5.O.C:ºÒ¿ÏÀüÀÚµ¿»ç µÚ,¸ñÀû¾î ²Ù¹Ò
=>4,5Àº µ¿»çÀÇ ¼ºÁú ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿À°Ô µÊ
6.µ¿°Ý=ºÐ»ç4¹ø. EX.¾ÆÀÌÀ¯,(½ÇÁ¦ ¸í»çÀÇ ³ª¿ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ, beingÀÌ »ý·«µÈ ±¸)°¡¼ö->S.C(N)
+NÀÇ checklist
1.¼ö:´Ü/º¹
2.¼º:¿©/³²..´ëÁö´Â ¿©ÀÚ,ÀÚµ¿Â÷ ¿©ÀÚ
3.°Ý..ÀÎĪ´ë¸í»ç(ÁÖ/¸ñ/¼Ò)
*VÀÇ checklist
1.½ÃÁ¦:°ú°Å/ÇöÀç/¹Ì·¡
2.¼ö ÀÏÄ¡: ´Ü¼ö/º¹¼ö S(x)+V(s), S(s)+V(x)
3.ÅÂ: ´Éµ¿/(¼öµ¿+¸ñÀû¾îX)->V2,V4 °øÅëÁ¡
4.ÀÎĪ
5.¹ý: °¡Á¤¹ý, µµÄ¡(Æò¼¹® '°Á¶' µµÄ¡)
6.»ó:have(Á¶µ¿»ç)-since¿Í ºñ½Á(°³³ä¸¸ °°À½) ->V3,V4 °øÅëÁ¡
+ÀÏ¹Ý Á¶µ¿»çaux.v EX.I can eat pizza
½´ÆÛÆÄ¿öÁ¶µ¿»ç EX.I have eaten pizza
=>µÑÀÇ Â÷ÀÌÁ¡
1. Á¶µ¿»ç¸¦ Áö¿üÀ» ¶§, ¸»ÀÌ µÇ¸é ÀÏ¹Ý Á¶µ¿»ç: ÀÌ¹Ì Á¤ÇüÈµÈ ¹®Àå¿¡¼ ¶æ ȤÀº ½ÃÁ¦¸¦ º¸Á¶ÇÏ´Â µ¿»ç
Á¶V+µ¿»ç¿øÇü(¶æO/½ÃÁ¦,¼öX) EX.can,should,would,may...etc
¸»ÀÌ ¾ÈµÇ¸é ½´ÆÄÁ¶: µ¿»ç°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ ¾Ö¸¦ µ¿»ç ÇüÅ·Π¸¸µé¾îÁÖ´Â Á¶µ¿»ç
EX.be,have
2. Áï,»ý·«ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϸé ÀÏ¹Ý Á¶µ¿»ç, »ý·«ÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ¸é ½´ÆÛÆÄ¿öÁ¶µ¿»ç
±ÛÀÚ¼ö: 1492ÀÚ
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